The Haralambos & Holborn Sociology Themes and Perspectives is a quite popular book. The first two editions were written by Michael Haralambos, who also contributed to the succeeding versions. Martin Holborn has co-authored the last six editions of Sociology: Themes and Perspectives and has extensive experience as a teacher, examiner, and author.
The popularity of the book is especially evident when it comes to General Study examinations. The emphasis on society and current events in the course aids the preparation for the same. This is the reason why it is highly recommended for Paper I UPSC Sociology optional as it covers most of the topics related to society, its development, and theories. It is important to note that not only Civil Services examinees, but any graduate student specializing in Sociology may find this book useful. The book is written in a simple and easy manner, which makes comprehending the concepts effortless.
Students who decide to select sociology as their optional subject in the civil service examination will benefit from this book overall. It can help prepare for the interview round as well, provided that the student clears the mains. It provides a better understanding of social settings, improves the confidence to answer questions, and builds socializing skills.
Since the book may come in handy while preparing for exams like UPSC, NET/JRF, the significant units that can strengthen an individual’s preparation are mentioned below:
The important chapters in the book include:
- Stratification, class, and inequality: Recognize social stratification and mobility. Examine the various forms, purposes, and significance of stratification.
- Race, ethnicity, and nationality: Be familiar with associations, institutions, and communities.
- Poverty, social exclusion, and welfare stance: Understand social classes and status.
- Crime and deviance.
- Religion: Comprehend the origins and concepts of religion and the differences between science and religion, as well as the nature of religion and society.
- Family and households and personal ties: Recognize the value of marriage, families, and society.
- Power, politics, and state: Recognize the modernization of education and power centring.
- Education: Comprehend the definition, types, and use of education. Recognize the modernization of education and power centring.
- Culture, socialization, and identity: Recognize the distinction between functional and dysfunctional. Read about cultural lag and comprehend complex culture. Comprehend civilization, perspective, and culture.
- Methodology.
- Sociological theory: Analyze social change theory. Help recognize the principles, theories, and significance of socialization.
It is interesting to note that this book has been studied by students from distinct parts of the world for over twenty years. Especially with the new edition, the chapter that deals with health, medicine, and the body updated the book to cater to the needs of students with time.
Objectives of this book:
- To comprehend the purpose of sociology and its definition.
- To describe the discipline and topics of sociology.
- To recognize society’s characteristics.
- To understand the origins and development of civilization.
- To acknowledge the contributions of many philosophers.
- To comprehend the definition, types, and use of education.
Positives of the book:
- The coursebook is informative. It provides a detailed description of the core concepts through case studies and examples. It improves both English and general knowledge through the medium of the book. It can prove to be extremely helpful, especially during interviews.
- Great graphics and visual representation. The book provides good visual stimulation as well. It hooks the reader and engages them to read the summary or facts provided below it. The diagrams, figures, and pictures enhance the text on every page, making it simpler to engage with, comprehend, and recall the material being studied.
- Covers a wide range of topics. Some of the concepts that one otherwise finds difficult to comprehend are comprehensively covered over a series of sub-topics. The topics also help produce notes for Paper I of the UPSC exam, and aspirants can academically understand the subject better. For example, social stratification is a broad topic. It is further divided into its types, importance, relation with social mobility, and examples.
- Simple to grasp. The language of the book is uncomplicated. It uses simple, easy English. Non-native English speakers will find it easy to use. The small illustrations add to the learning experience and make reading the material interesting.
- Based on comprehensive research. The book reflects recent, comprehensive sociological research. It gives learners an approachable introduction to the main sociological ideas and conclusions. The textbook also presents a helpful set of analytical ideas and methods.
- Methodological approach. It teaches students how to think like sociologists, including how to develop hypotheses, apply micro- and macro-frameworks, and create compelling sociological queries.
- Includes expert inputs. Sociology Themes and Perspectives, created by Michael Haralambos and Martin Holborn and supported by a team of professionals, has helped more than a million sociology students worldwide. It provides the input that only experts can offer. After all, the presentation of concepts is given by experienced researchers. This increases the authenticity of the book and ensures that effort and research have been put into compiling it.
- Overall, the book teaches how human society operates, which aids the ability to accurately evaluate societal norms and practices.
Shortcomings of the book:
- The book can appear to be protracted. It is time-consuming. Someone who needs a quick read and is only looking to skim through the topics will not find this book helpful. This over 1000-page book requires time to properly gather all the details.
- Does not cater to Paper II in UPSC preparation. This book is suitable for Paper I preparation, but Paper II requires societal understanding that it does not provide. The scope of the information provided for Paper II is vast. It provides a broad understanding of the topics rather than taking a critical stance.
- Not for beginners. Even though this book is recommended for those who want to gain basic knowledge in sociology, there are much easier books available in the market that provide guidance for the Haralambos & Holborn Sociology Themes and Perspectives. For Indian students who might be preparing for competitive exams like UPSC or NET, clearing the basics with the help of Class XI and XII NCERT books is advisable. It can help create a framework.
Also Read: Essential Sociology – Book Review
Disclaimer: If one is using this book to prepare for competitive exams, it is better to keep the syllabus, previous year question papers, and research readings handy. They help in summarizing the topics that need to be thoroughly covered in the book. The time, especially when preparing for a competitive exam, is precious. The syllabus can help select the important topics that need to be covered from this book and save the unnecessary hurdle of going through the entire copy.
What is the difference between the Haralambos and Heald Orange Book and the Haralambos and Holborn book?
The Haralambos and Holborn Blue book is often compared to its previous version, the Haralambos and Heald Orange Book, creating confusion among the readers. While the Blue book has Harper Collins (2014) as the publisher, the publishing rights of the Orange book fall under the Oxford University Press. The Haralambos and Holborn Blue book is a re-written version of the Orange book. If a UPSC aspirant wants to cover the syllabus quickly, the shorter version, i.e., the Orange book, will work best for them. However, if one wants to cover the topic in detail, the Blue book is recommended.
Overall, the Haralambos and Holborn Sociology Themes and Perspectives book serves as a comprehensive guide for sociology students. It covers a wide range of topics, provides clear explanations, and incorporates recent research in the field. While it may require time and effort to fully grasp its contents, the book offers valuable insights into the workings of human society.
HARALAMBOS & HOLBORN SOCIOLOGY:THEMES AND PERSPECTIVES ( NEW EDITION – BUY NOW )
Also Read: 25 Must Read Sociology Books
Aazima is a passionate individual who loves to explore various genres of literature, with psychological thrillers and light comedies being her all-time favorites. When she’s not indulging in reading, she enjoys watching cricket, one of her other passions.